Ese biri bworohere abaturage ba New York?
Indwara chicken pox ni indwara yandura cyane iterwa na virusi ya Varicella Zoster. Iyi ndwara yandura biciye mu mutembabuzi nk’amacandwe biva ku muntu wanduye iyo ndwara bigahura n’utarayanduye igihe yaba akoroye cyangwa se akaba yitsamuye.
Iyo ndwara yaba yibasira ibihe bice?
Iyo ndwara iba isa n’uduheri tuza ku mubiri aho duhera mu gice cy’amaso, tukagera mu gituza, tugafata mu mugongo, bikarangira dukwirakwiye umubiri wose.
Ibimenyetso by’iyi ndwara harimo umuriro, kubabara umutwe, no gutakaza ubushake bwo kurya. Iyi ndwara ikaba yibasira abana bato, abagimbutse, abagore batwite ndetse n’abafite ubudahangarwa buke bw’umubiri.
Iyi ndwara bwa mbere yagaragaye muri Leta zunze Ubumwe za Amerika mu myaka ya 1990.
90% by’abagaragaweho iyi ya Chiken pox muri New York ni abatari barahawe urukingo nk’uko tubikesha ikinyamakuru abcNEWS.
14% byo bari barafashe byibuze inkingo ebyiri.
Umuntu wa mbere uheruka kugaragarwaho n’iyi ndwara muri 2022 yari mu bimukira bari baturutse muri Amerika yo hagati n’iyo amagepfo. Abarwanyi hafi ya bose babonetse muri New York.
Abashinzwe ubuzima muri uwo mujyi bashyizeho ibigo byo kugenzura no kurinda inkwirakwira ry’iyo ndwara, bamenya bakanabaza amakuru abanduye iyo ndwara, bikozwe n’urwego rushinzwe ubuzima ndetse n’isuku yo mu mutwe ari rwo bita mu cyongereza Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (MOHMH)
Muri Nzeri 2022 kugera muri Werurwe 2024, abagera kuri 873 basanzwemo iyi ndwara batangira gukurikiranwa by’umwihariko.
91% ntibari barakingiwe mbere y’uko bagaragaza ibimenyetso. Ku makuru yakusanyijwe ni uko muri abo 6,8 % bari barabonye doze imwe n’aho 1,4% bari barabonye inkingo ebyiri.
Muri leta zunze Ubumwe za Amerika inkingo zemewe ni ebyiri. Umwana ahabwa inkingo ebyiri aho afata urwa mbere afite hagati y’amezi 12 na 15. Hanyuma hagati y’imyaka ibiri agahabwa urwa kabiri. Izo nkingo ziba z’igizwe n’iza Chiken pox, measles, mumps na rubella.
Ubu bushakashatsi bwerekanaga ko urukingo rurinda ku kigero cya 82% ku wafashe doze imwe, 92% kuwafashe doze ya kabiri nk’uko tubikesha ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura no gukumira indwara Centre for Diseases control and prevention(CDC). Uwafashe urukingo rwa mbere cyangwa urwa Kabiri bimuha amahirwe 100% yo kudakwirakwira.
Muri iki gihugu cya Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika gukingira iyi ndwara byatangiye muri 1995, kandi bigera ku ntego ku kigero cya 97% nk’uko CDC ibitangaza.
53% by’isoko y’abanduzanya ni kuva ku bafite imyaka hagati 4-18, 29,4% ni abari hejuru ya 18 n’aho 17,5 ni abari munsi y’imyaka ine.
Mu barwanyi 780 bizwi aho nayikuye. 41,3%bahawe amahema bitaribwamo, 39,4% bari mu bigo, naho 1,2 % banduriye mu mashuri. Gahunda yahungabanijwe na covid n’intambara ziri mu bihugu bitandukanye.
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